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                   The Line of the Kings of the Mark 

       Frumgar (1) 
    (lived in 19xx) 
         | 
        Fram †(2) 
    (lived in 20xx) 
         : 
         : 
         : 
        Leod †(3)   
   (2459-?-2501 TA)  
         | 
   Eorl the Young (4)
  (2485-2501-2545)
         | 
       Brego (5) 
  (2512-2545-2570) 
         | 
   |-----|--------| 
   |              |  
 Baldor †(5a) Aldor the Old (6) 
(?-2570)     (2544-2570-2645)  
                  | 
             |----|--| 
             |       | 
            3 d.    Frea 
               (2570-2645-2659) 
                     | 
                  Freawine     
               (2594-2659-2680) 
                     | 
                     |------------------------| 
                     |                        :
                  Goldwine                    : 
               (2619-2680-2699)               : 
                     |                        : 
                    Deor (7)                  : 
               (2644-2699-2718)               : 
                     |                        : 
                    Gram                      : 
               (2668-2718-2741)               : 
                     |                        : 
           |---------|---------|              : 
           |                   |              : 
     Helm Hammerhand †(8)     Hild          Freca†
  (2691-2741-2758-2759)      (?-?)         (?-2754)
           |                   |              | 
     |-----|-----|             |              | 
     |           |             |              | 
   Haleth †     Hama †      Frealaf          Wulf †
  (?-2758)     (?-2759)     Hildeson (9)   the Usurper (8a) 
                         (2726-2759-2798)  (?-2758-2759) 
                               | 
                           Brytta Leofa (10) 
                         (2752-2798-2842) 
                               | 
                             Walda †(11)  
                         (2780-2842-2851) 
                               | 
                             Folca †(12) 
                         (2804-2851-2864)    
                               | 
                            Folcwine (13) 
                         (2830-2864-2903) 
                               | 
     |-------------|-------|---|----| 
     |             |       |        | 
  Folcred †(13a) Fastred † d.     Fengel (14)  
(2858-2885)   (2858-2885)     (2870-2903-2953) 
                                    | 
                  Morwen    =    Thengel (15)                                      Adrahil                          
              of Lossarnach | (2905-2953-2980)                                   of Dol-Amroth
                 (2922-?)   |                                                         |                           
   |------------------------|------------|------|                               |-----|---------|                       
   |                        |            |      |                               |               |                    
   d.   Elfhild †   =    Theoden †(16)  3 d. Theodwyn †(17a) = Eomund †(17)  Imrahil        Finduilas †  =  Denethor II †
        (?-2979)    |  (2948-2980-3019)      (2963-3003)     | (?-3002)         |           (2950-2988)  |   of Gondor        
                    |                                        |                  |                        |    (?-2984-3019) 
                    |                                        |--|-------------------------|              |
                    |                                           |               |         |              |      
                 Theodred †(18a)                              Eomer (18) =  Lothiriel   Eowyn (19)  =  Faramir 
                (2979-3019)                                (2991-3019 - 63 Fo. A.)     (2995-?)    (2983 - 82 Fo. A.)
                                                                        |                                               
                                                                     Elfwine              
                                                                 (~1 Fo. A. - 63 - ~90)                


                                                 d. = daughter
                                                 :  = more than one generation 
                                                      has passed 
                                            4 dates = birth, start of reign,
                                                      end of reign, death
                                            3 dates = birth, start of reign, death
                                            2 dates = birth, death 
                                                  † = premature death 
                                                 TA = Third Age 
                                             Fo. A. = Fourth Age 


Important dates (given in the years of the Third Age): 

  1977 - Frumgar leads the Rohirrim from Rhovanion to the North. 
  2501 - Léod, Eorl's father, falls from his wild horse and dies. 
  2510 - Battle of the Field of Celebrant; Rohan is founded. 
  2569 - Meduseld is completed 
  2710 - Dunlendings capture Isengard 
  2754 - Helm kills Freca after a quarrel between them. 
2758-9 - The Long Winter. Rohan is invaded from two sides; Helm is slain. 
         Fréaláf, his sister-son, defeats the invaders with help from Gondor 
         and founds a new line of Kings. 
 ~2760 - Saruman settles in Isengard, and helps the Rohirrim. 
 ~2800 - Orc refugees from the Misty Mountains come to Rohan 
  3019 - The War of the Ring; Saruman is defeated from Isengard; Théoden 
         is slain in the Battle of Pelennor Fields. 


Note 1: He led the Rohirrim (then called Éothéod) from Rhovanion to the North. 
Note 2: He slew Scatha, the great dragon of Ered Mithrin (The Grey Mountains), 
         and was slain by the Dwarves, who wanted a part of Scatha's hoard. 
Note 3: He captured a wild horse and tried to mount it, but was thrown down 
        on a rock, and thus died. This horse was later subdued by his son Eorl. 
        (LOTR Appendix A II, Pgs 1039-1040) 

Note 4: He was the founder of the realm of Rohan, and aided Cirion of Gondor 
        in the Battle of the Field of Celebrant against the Orcs and the 
        Easterlings. For this the province of Calenardhon was given to the 
        Rohirrim, and since then it was called Rohan; and Eorl promised 
        Cirion to help him in the defence of Gondor from invaders. 
        In the year 2545 he fell in a battle against the Easterlings in the Wold.  
        (LOTR, Appendix A II, Pgs 1039, 1042) 

Note 5: He drove the enemies from the Eastfold, and completed the construction 
        of Meduseld in 2569. 
    5a: After Baldor, his elder son, swore that he'll pass the 'Paths of the Dead' 
        and perished there, Brego died the year after from grief. 
        (LOTR, V, 3; Appendix A II, Pg 1042) 

Note 6: Brego's second son, he lived for 101 years, from which he had been king 
        for 75 years, and thus gained the name 'The Old'. Increased the power 
        of Rohan, and subdued the Dunlendings who were in the east of Isen. 
        (LOTR, Appendix A II, Pg 1042) 

Note 7: In his time the Dunlendings started to invade Rohan from the west 
        and captured Isengard, in 2710. 

Note 8: He was a man of great strength, and thus gained the title 'Hammerhand'. 
        After an arguement with Freca, a descendant of Folcwine, who wanted Helm's 
        daughter to be his son's wife, he killed him by a blow of his fist. 
        Four years afterwards, in the days of the Long Winter (2758), Rohan 
        was invaded both from the east and from the west, and the attack from 
        the west was led by Freca's son Wulf. Helm was defeated and was driven 
        back to Hornburg and the ravine behind (Helm's Deep), where he was 
        besieged and slain. In the meanwhile, 
    8a: Wulf took Edoras and crowned himself as king, and then Haleth, Helm's son, 
        was slain at the doors of Meduseld. 
        In the meanwhile, Helm was besieged in Hornburg, and there was a great hunger there; 
        then, Háma, Helm's second son, led a group of men out "on a sortie and foray", 
        but they were lost in the snow. 
        Then, Helm started to go out himself, and one night his horn was heard, 
        but he didn't return to Hornburg. In the morning he was found standing, 
        but dead. (LOTR Appendix A II, Pgs 1040-1041, 1043) 

Note 9: Fréaláf Hildeson was the son of Helm's sister Hild, and he succeeded Helm. 
        In the year 2759 he came with a small company of men to Edoras and took 
        Wulf at unawares and slew him, and then Edoras was recaptured. 
        In the Winter many of the enemies perished, and afterwards there came 
        aid from Gondor, and the Dunlendings were driven back over the Isen, 
        and the Easterlings were also defeated. 
        A year after Saruman settled in Isengard, and helped the Rohirrim 
        after the Winter, in the Days of Dearth, and after that also. 
        Beren, Steward of Gondor, gave him the keys from the Orthanc, and 
        both he and Fréaláf were glad to know that it was held by a strong friend. 
        (LOTR Appendix A II, Pgs 1041-1043) 

Note 10: In his days Orcs began to flee from te Misty Mountains to Rohan, 
         and he had to fought with them, but he didn't hunt out them all. 
         (LOTR Appendix A II, Pg 1043) 

Note 11: He was trapped and slain by Orcs in the White Mountains, as he 
         had been riding down from Dunharrow. (LOTR Appendix A II, Pg 1043) 

Note 12: He was a great hunter, and vowed to hunt nothing while there had been Orcs 
         in Rohan. So he did, and afterwards, when all the Orcs were killed, went to 
         a hunt and was mortally wounded by the great boar of Everholt, whom he hunted. 
         (LOTR Appendix A II, Pg 1043) 

Note 13: In his days Rohan fully recovered its strength of old. 
         He reconquered the Westfold, which was occupied by the Dunlendings. 
         When he heard that Gonodr had been attacked by the Haradrim, he sent 
         a big host to aid Gondor, and then his two sons, 
    13a: Folcred and Fastred, were slain (2885). 
         (LOTR Appendix A II, Pg 1043) 

Note 14: He was greedy of food and of gold, and has ever been in strife with his 
         marshals and children, and because of that wasn't remembered with praise. 
         (LOTR Appendix A II, Pg 1043) 

Note 15: When he came to manhood he left Rohan, and served Turgon of Gondor, until 
         his father died and he was called back by the Rohirrim. 
         Although he didn't want to be King, he accepted their call, and proved 
         himself as a good and wise king. In his days Saruman declared himself 
         Lord of Isengard and began a war against Rohan. 
         (LOTR Appendix A II, Pgs 1043-1044) 

Note 16: He was the only son of Thengel, and was born in Gondor. When he grew old 
         he fell into a decline under Saruman's spells (see Wormtongue), 
         but was healed by Gandalf, and in the last year of his life, 3019 TA, 
         arose and went to a war first against Saruman, and defeated him at Hornburg, 
         and then went to Gondor and aided it in the Battle of Pelennor Fields, 
         where he was slain. (LOTR, III, 6-8; V, 3, 5-6; Appendix A II, Pg 1044) 

Note 17: Éomund of Eastfold was Chief Marshal of the Mark. 
         He was responcible for the defence of the eastern borders of Rohan, 
         and was slain by a raid of Orcs in 3002. 
    17a: His wife Th´odwyn, Théoden's sister, died soon afterwards, and Thιoden 
         took her children, Éomer and Éowyn, into his house. 
         (LOTR Appendix A II, Pg 1044) 

Note 18: Éomer Éadig was Theoden sister's son.
         In 3017 he became Marshal of the Mark, and became responcible for the 
         eastern borders of Rohan. After 
    18a: his cousin Théodred was slain in the battle of the Crossing of Isen, 
         he became Th´oden's heir. 
         After Théoden was slain in the Battle of Pelennor Fields he became 
         King of the Mark, and was friend of Elessar of Gondor and of Imrahil 
         of Dol-Amroth, whose daughter Lothíriel he wed in the year 3021 TA. 
         Ιomer and Elessar renewed Eorl's Oath and Cirion's Gift, and Éomer 
         often rode with King Elessar to battles against Sauron's former servants. 
         (LOTR, III, 6; V, 6; Appendix A II, Pgs 1044-1045) 

Note 19: Éowyn was Éomer's sister. She went with the Rohirrim army to the Pelennor Fields, 
         against her father's wil, and there she, with the aid of Meriadoc of the Shire 
         slew the First Nazgûl, the Witch-King, and after that was called 
         The Lady of the Shield-Arm. After Sauron's downfall she became the wife 
         of Faramir, Steward of Gondor. (LOTR, V, 6; Appendix A II, Pgs 1044-1045)